HEB beam weight chart
24 sizes · 20.44 to 314.04 kg/m
Dimensions, weight per metre and second moments of area of European HEB wide flange beams, HEB 100 to HEB 1000. Sections are listed from lightest to heaviest; European (EN).
Download PDF Weight of 6 m / 12 m lengths FAQ
| Section | h (mm) | b (mm) | tw (mm) | tf (mm) | kg/m | lb/ft | A (cm²) | Ix (cm⁴) | Iy (cm⁴) | Zx (cm³) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEB 100 | 100 | 100 | 6 | 10 | 20.44 | 13.74 | 26.04 | 450 | 167 | 89.90 |
| HEB 120 | 120 | 120 | 6.5 | 11 | 26.69 | 17.93 | 34.01 | 864 | 318 | 144 |
| HEB 140 | 140 | 140 | 7 | 12 | 33.72 | 22.66 | 42.96 | 1,509 | 550 | 216 |
| HEB 160 | 160 | 160 | 8 | 13 | 42.59 | 28.62 | 54.25 | 2,492 | 889 | 311 |
| HEB 180 | 180 | 180 | 8.5 | 14 | 51.22 | 34.42 | 65.25 | 3,831 | 1,363 | 426 |
| HEB 200 | 200 | 200 | 9 | 15 | 61.29 | 41.18 | 78.08 | 5,696 | 2,003 | 570 |
| HEB 220 | 220 | 220 | 9.5 | 16 | 71.47 | 48.03 | 91.04 | 8,091 | 2,843 | 736 |
| HEB 240 | 240 | 240 | 10 | 17 | 83.20 | 55.91 | 105.99 | 11,259 | 3,922 | 938 |
| HEB 260 | 260 | 260 | 10 | 17.5 | 92.98 | 62.48 | 118.44 | 14,918 | 5,134 | 1,148 |
| HEB 280 | 280 | 280 | 10.5 | 18 | 103.12 | 69.29 | 131.36 | 19,269 | 6,594 | 1,376 |
| HEB 300 | 300 | 300 | 11 | 19 | 117.03 | 78.64 | 149.08 | 25,164 | 8,561 | 1,678 |
| HEB 320 | 320 | 300 | 11.5 | 20.5 | 126.65 | 85.10 | 161.34 | 30,822 | 9,237 | 1,926 |
| HEB 340 | 340 | 300 | 12 | 21.5 | 134.15 | 90.14 | 170.90 | 36,655 | 9,688 | 2,156 |
| HEB 360 | 360 | 300 | 12.5 | 22.5 | 141.80 | 95.29 | 180.63 | 43,192 | 10,140 | 2,400 |
| HEB 400 | 400 | 300 | 13.5 | 24 | 155.26 | 104.33 | 197.78 | 57,679 | 10,817 | 2,884 |
| HEB 450 | 450 | 300 | 14 | 26 | 171.11 | 114.98 | 217.98 | 79,886 | 11,720 | 3,550 |
| HEB 500 | 500 | 300 | 14.5 | 28 | 187.33 | 125.88 | 238.64 | 107,174 | 12,622 | 4,287 |
| HEB 550 | 550 | 300 | 15 | 29 | 199.44 | 134.02 | 254.06 | 136,689 | 13,075 | 4,971 |
| HEB 600 | 600 | 300 | 15.5 | 30 | 211.92 | 142.40 | 269.96 | 171,040 | 13,529 | 5,701 |
| HEB 650 | 650 | 300 | 16 | 31 | 224.78 | 151.05 | 286.34 | 210,615 | 13,982 | 6,480 |
| HEB 700 | 700 | 300 | 17 | 32 | 240.51 | 161.62 | 306.38 | 256,887 | 14,439 | 7,340 |
| HEB 800 | 800 | 300 | 17.5 | 33 | 262.33 | 176.28 | 334.18 | 359,081 | 14,901 | 8,977 |
| HEB 900 | 900 | 300 | 18.5 | 35 | 291.45 | 195.85 | 371.28 | 494,062 | 15,814 | 10,979 |
| HEB 1000 | 1000 | 300 | 19 | 36 | 314.04 | 211.03 | 400.05 | 644,746 | 16,273 | 12,895 |
Dimensions from the structuralcodes library (Apache-2.0); masses and properties calculated. Nominal values for estimating; verify with the producer. steelweight-calculator.com
Weight across the series
Weight per metre of every size, lightest to heaviest. HEB 200, the size looked up most often, is highlighted.
How to read this chart
HEB 200, drawn to scale (mm)
- h
- overall depth in mm
- b
- flange width in mm
- tw
- web thickness in mm
- tf
- flange thickness in mm (mean value for taper flanges)
- kg/m, lb/ft
- nominal weight per unit length
- A
- cross-sectional area in cm²; weight = 0.785 × A kg/m
- Ix
- second moment of area about the strong axis in cm⁴, which governs bending stiffness and deflection
- Iy
- second moment of area about the weak axis in cm⁴, which matters for buckling and columns
- Zx
- elastic section modulus in cm³; bending moment capacity is roughly Zx × allowable stress
Wide flange sections like this are used as columns, heavy beams and transfer girders, where stiffness about both axes matters.
Weight of standard lengths
Sections are usually supplied in 6 m and 12 m lengths. The weight of one piece is the weight per metre times the length; the last column converts a tonnage order into a number of 12 m bars.
| Section | 6 m length (kg) | 12 m length (kg) | 12 m lengths per tonne |
|---|---|---|---|
| HEB 100 | 122.6 | 245.3 | 4.1 |
| HEB 120 | 160.1 | 320.3 | 3.1 |
| HEB 140 | 202.3 | 404.6 | 2.5 |
| HEB 160 | 255.5 | 511.1 | 2.0 |
| HEB 180 | 307.3 | 614.6 | 1.6 |
| HEB 200 | 367.7 | 735.5 | 1.4 |
| HEB 220 | 428.8 | 857.6 | 1.2 |
| HEB 240 | 499.2 | 998.4 | 1.0 |
| HEB 260 | 557.9 | 1,115.8 | 0.9 |
| HEB 280 | 618.7 | 1,237.4 | 0.8 |
| HEB 300 | 702.2 | 1,404.4 | 0.7 |
| HEB 320 | 759.9 | 1,519.8 | 0.7 |
| HEB 340 | 804.9 | 1,609.8 | 0.6 |
| HEB 360 | 850.8 | 1,701.6 | 0.6 |
| HEB 400 | 931.6 | 1,863.1 | 0.5 |
| HEB 450 | 1,026.7 | 2,053.3 | 0.5 |
| HEB 500 | 1,124.0 | 2,248.0 | 0.4 |
| HEB 550 | 1,196.6 | 2,393.3 | 0.4 |
| HEB 600 | 1,271.5 | 2,543.0 | 0.4 |
| HEB 650 | 1,348.7 | 2,697.4 | 0.4 |
| HEB 700 | 1,443.1 | 2,886.1 | 0.3 |
| HEB 800 | 1,574.0 | 3,148.0 | 0.3 |
| HEB 900 | 1,748.7 | 3,497.4 | 0.3 |
| HEB 1000 | 1,884.2 | 3,768.5 | 0.3 |
How the weight is calculated
The weight of a steel section is its cross-sectional area times the density of steel, 7850 kg/m³. With the area in cm² this simplifies to:
weight (kg/m) = 0.785 × A (cm²)
Example: HEB 200 has an area of 78.08 cm², so 0.785 × 78.08 = 61.29 kg/m. The standard gives 61.29 kg/m, and a 12 m length weighs about 735.5 kg.
Rolled sections are made to a nominal mass, and the actual mass can differ by a few percent within the tolerances of EN 10034 (I and H sections) or EN 10279 (channels). For purchasing, invoicing by weight or checking deliveries, use the producer's stated mass.
More on the method: steel weight formula · density of steel · steel weight calculator
Equivalent sections in other standards
The closest section in each other standard by depth and weight. These are starting points for substitution, not drop-in replacements: flange width, thickness and section properties differ, so check the design.
| Section | kg/m | Indian Standard (IS 808) | American (AISC / ASTM A6) |
|---|---|---|---|
| HEB 100 | 20.44 | — | W4x13 (19.3 kg/m) |
| HEB 120 | 26.69 | — | M5x18.9 (28.1 kg/m) |
| HEB 140 | 33.72 | — | W5x19 (28.1 kg/m) |
| HEB 160 | 42.59 | — | W6x25 (37.1 kg/m) |
| HEB 180 | 51.22 | ISWB 200 (203 x 152, 52.09 kg/m) (52.1 kg/m) | HP8x36 (53.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 200 | 61.29 | ISWB 200 (203 x 152, 52.09 kg/m) (52.1 kg/m) | W8x40 (59.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 220 | 71.47 | ISWB 200 (203 x 152, 52.09 kg/m) (52.1 kg/m) | W8x48 (71.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 240 | 83.20 | — | HP10x57 (85.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 260 | 92.98 | — | W10x60 (89.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 280 | 103.12 | — | W10x68 (101.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 300 | 117.03 | — | W12x79 (117.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 320 | 126.65 | — | W12x87 (129.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 340 | 134.15 | — | HP14x89 (132.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 360 | 141.80 | — | W14x99 (147.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 400 | 155.26 | — | HP16x101 (151.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 450 | 171.11 | — | W18x119 (177.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 500 | 187.33 | — | W18x130 (193.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 550 | 199.44 | ISWB 600 (600 x 250, 145.06 kg/m) (145.1 kg/m) | W21x132 (196.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 600 | 211.92 | ISWB 600 (600 x 250, 145.06 kg/m) (145.1 kg/m) | W24x146 (217.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 650 | 224.78 | — | W24x146 (217.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 700 | 240.51 | — | W27x161 (240.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 800 | 262.33 | — | W30x173 (257.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 900 | 291.45 | — | W36x194 (289.0 kg/m) |
| HEB 1000 | 314.04 | — | W40x211 (314.0 kg/m) |
Full matching tables: steel section equivalents.
Choosing a size
For a beam, bending capacity grows with the elastic section modulus Zx, while cost grows with weight. Per kilogram of steel, the most efficient sizes in this chart are HEB 1000 (41.1 cm³ per kg/m), HEB 900 (37.7 cm³ per kg/m), HEB 800 (34.2 cm³ per kg/m). Deeper, lighter sections usually win in bending; wider flanges (or a heavier section of the same depth) help where lateral buckling, column loads or limited depth govern. Deflection depends on Ix.
Frequently asked questions
What is the weight of HEB 200?
HEB 200 weighs 61.29 kg/m (41.18 lb/ft). A 6 m length is about 367.7 kg and a 12 m length about 735.5 kg.
What are the lightest and heaviest sizes in this chart?
The lightest is HEB 100 at 20.44 kg/m (13.74 lb/ft) and the heaviest is HEB 1000 at 314.04 kg/m (211.03 lb/ft). The chart lists 24 sizes.
How is the weight of an HEB wide flange beam calculated?
Weight per metre is the cross-sectional area times the density of steel, 7850 kg/m³. With the area in cm², that is mass = 0.785 × A kg/m. For HEB 200, A = 78.08 cm², so 0.785 × 78.08 = 61.29 kg/m. Multiply by the length in metres for the weight of a piece.
Which HEB gives the most bending strength per kilogram?
Measured by elastic section modulus per kg of weight, HEB 1000 is the most efficient in this chart (Zx = 12,895 cm³ for 314.04 kg/m). Deeper sections are generally more efficient in bending; check deflection, lateral buckling and available depth before choosing.
Is there a printable HEB beam weight chart?
Yes. The PDF version of this chart (steelweight-calculator.com/charts/heb-beam-weight-chart.pdf) has the same table on A4 pages and can be printed or saved for site use.
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