W8x10 weight and dimensions

15 kg/m · 10.00 lb/ft

W8x10 is a 200 mm deep beam with a 100 mm flange, 4.32 mm web and 5.21 mm flange thickness. It weighs 15 kg per metre (10.00 lb/ft). It belongs to the W-shape wide flange beam series, American (AISC / ASTM A6).

W8x10 weight calculator

Total weight
—

Weight of standard lengths

Pieces20 ft each (lb)40 ft each (lb)
1201.6403.2
51,008.02,015.9
102,015.94,031.8
204,031.88,063.6
5010,079.520,159.1

Pieces per ton

20 ft lengths per short ton (2,000 lb)9.9
40 ft lengths per short ton (2,000 lb)5.0
Length per ton198.4 ft

Useful for converting a tonnage order into a number of bars.

Surface area for painting

Per metre of length0.780 m²/m
Per foot of length2.56 ft²/ft
Per tonne of steel52.0 m²/t
A 12 m length9.36 m²

Outside perimeter × length, all faces (AISC perimeter PB). Use it to estimate paint, primer, fireproofing or galvanizing quantities.

Cross-section

W8x10 cross-section, drawn to scaleh 200b 100tw 4.32tf 5.21r 7.6

Drawn to scale. Dimensions in mm.

Dimensions

Depth h 200 mm 7.874 in
Flange width b 100 mm 3.937 in
Web thickness tw 4.32 mm 0.170 in
Flange thickness tf 5.21 mm 0.205 in
Root radius r 7.6 mm 0.299 in
Mass15 kg/m10.00 lb/ft

Section properties

PropertyValueUnit
Area19.10cm²
Moment of inertia Ix1,280cm⁴
Moment of inertia Iy87.00cm⁴
Elastic modulus Zx128cm³
Elastic modulus Zy17.40cm³
Plastic modulus Zpx145cm³
Plastic modulus Zpy27.20cm³
Radius of gyration rx8.18cm
Radius of gyration ry2.14cm
Torsion constant J1.77cm⁴

Equivalent sections in other standards

The closest sections by depth and weight. They are not direct substitutes: check bending, buckling and connection details before swapping one for another.

Overlay of W8x10, ISMB 175, IPE 180, drawn to the same scaleW8x10ISMB 175IPE 180W8x10 — 15 kg/mISMB 175 — 19.5 kg/mIPE 180 — 18.8 kg/m

W8x10 and its closest equivalents, drawn over each other at the same scale.

SectionStandardDepth (mm)kg/mWeight vs W8x10
W8x10AISC20015—
ISMB 175 IS 175 19.50 +30.0%
IPE 180 EN 180 18.80 +25.3%

W8 series weights

050100 W8x10: 15 kg/m W8x10 W8x13: 19.3 kg/m W8x13 W8x15: 22.5 kg/m W8x15 W8x18: 26.6 kg/m W8x18 W8x21: 31.3 kg/m W8x21 W8x24: 35.9 kg/m W8x24 W8x28: 41.7 kg/m W8x28 W8x31: 46.1 kg/m W8x31 W8x35: 52 kg/m W8x35 W8x40: 59 kg/m W8x40 W8x48: 71 kg/m W8x48 W8x58: 86 kg/m W8x58 W8x67: 100 kg/m W8x67 kg/m

Next heavier: W8x13 (19.3 kg/m).

Stiffness and strength per kilogram

The elastic section modulus Zx governs bending strength. Dividing it by the weight shows how efficiently each size uses its steel: higher is better when weight is the cost driver.

Sectionkg/mIx (cm⁴)Zx (cm³)Zx per kg/m
W8x10 15.001,280128.0 8.53
W8x13 19.301,650162.0 8.39
W8x15 22.502,000193.0 8.58
W8x18 26.602,580249.0 9.36

Full table: W-shape (wide flange) beam chart (PDF).

How the weight is calculated

Mass per metre = cross-sectional area × density of steel = 19.10 cm² × 0.785 kg/(cm²·m) = 14.99 kg/m.

Rolled sections are made to a nominal mass, and the actual mass can differ by a few percent within the tolerances of ASTM A6. For purchasing, invoicing by weight or checking deliveries, use the producer's stated mass.

Typical uses

Beams of this shape are used as floor and roof beams, lintels, crane girders and frame members, where bending about the strong axis governs.

Steel I-beams being erected as bridge girders over a highway
Photo: MassDOT, Wikimedia Commons, public domain.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weight of W8x10 per metre?

W8x10 weighs 15 kg/m, which is 10.00 lb/ft.

How much does a 6 m or 12 m length of W8x10 weigh?

A 6 m length weighs about 90.0 kg and a 12 m length about 180.0 kg.

What is the equivalent of W8x10 in other standards?

By depth and weight the closest match is ISMB 175 (19.5 kg/m, 175 mm deep). Check section properties before substituting one for the other.

Source: AISC Shapes Database v16.0. Values are nominal; verify with the producer before ordering.