W6x12 weight and dimensions

18 kg/m · 12.00 lb/ft

W6x12 is a 153 mm deep beam with a 102 mm flange, 5.84 mm web and 7.11 mm flange thickness. It weighs 18 kg per metre (12.00 lb/ft). It belongs to the W-shape wide flange beam series, American (AISC / ASTM A6).

W6x12 weight calculator

Total weight
—

Weight of standard lengths

Pieces20 ft each (lb)40 ft each (lb)
1241.9483.8
51,209.52,419.1
102,419.14,838.2
204,838.29,676.4
5012,095.424,190.9

Pieces per ton

20 ft lengths per short ton (2,000 lb)8.3
40 ft lengths per short ton (2,000 lb)4.1
Length per ton165.4 ft

Useful for converting a tonnage order into a number of bars.

Surface area for painting

Per metre of length0.691 m²/m
Per foot of length2.27 ft²/ft
Per tonne of steel38.4 m²/t
A 12 m length8.29 m²

Outside perimeter × length, all faces (AISC perimeter PB). Use it to estimate paint, primer, fireproofing or galvanizing quantities.

Cross-section

W6x12 cross-section, drawn to scaleh 153b 102tw 5.84tf 7.11r 6.4

Drawn to scale. Dimensions in mm.

Dimensions

Depth h 153 mm 6.024 in
Flange width b 102 mm 4.016 in
Web thickness tw 5.84 mm 0.230 in
Flange thickness tf 7.11 mm 0.280 in
Root radius r 6.4 mm 0.252 in
Mass18 kg/m12.00 lb/ft

Section properties

PropertyValueUnit
Area22.90cm²
Moment of inertia Ix920cm⁴
Moment of inertia Iy124cm⁴
Elastic modulus Zx120cm³
Elastic modulus Zy24.60cm³
Plastic modulus Zpx136cm³
Plastic modulus Zpy38.00cm³
Radius of gyration rx6.32cm
Radius of gyration ry2.33cm
Torsion constant J3.76cm⁴

Equivalent sections in other standards

The closest sections by depth and weight. They are not direct substitutes: check bending, buckling and connection details before swapping one for another.

Overlay of W6x12, ISWB 150, ISMB 150, IPE 160, drawn to the same scaleW6x12ISWB 150ISMB 150IPE 160W6x12 — 18 kg/mISWB 150 — 17 kg/mISMB 150 — 14.96 kg/mIPE 160 — 15.77 kg/m

W6x12 and its closest equivalents, drawn over each other at the same scale.

SectionStandardDepth (mm)kg/mWeight vs W6x12
W6x12AISC15318—
ISWB 150 IS 150 17.00 -5.6%
ISMB 150 IS 150 14.96 -16.9%
IPE 160 EN 160 15.77 -12.4%
IPE 140 EN 140 12.89 -28.4%

W6 series weights

01937 W6x8.5: 13 kg/m W6x8.5 W6x9: 13.5 kg/m W6x9 W6x12: 18 kg/m W6x12 W6x15: 22.5 kg/m W6x15 W6x16: 24 kg/m W6x16 W6x20: 29.8 kg/m W6x20 W6x25: 37.1 kg/m W6x25 kg/m

Next lighter: W6x9 (13.5 kg/m). Next heavier: W6x15 (22.5 kg/m).

Stiffness and strength per kilogram

The elastic section modulus Zx governs bending strength. Dividing it by the weight shows how efficiently each size uses its steel: higher is better when weight is the cost driver.

Sectionkg/mIx (cm⁴)Zx (cm³)Zx per kg/m
W6x8.5 13.0062083.6 6.43
W6x9 13.5068391.1 6.75
W6x12 18.00920120.0 6.67
W6x15 22.501,210159.0 7.07
W6x16 24.001,340167.0 6.96
W6x20 29.801,720220.0 7.38

Full table: W-shape (wide flange) beam chart (PDF).

How the weight is calculated

Mass per metre = cross-sectional area × density of steel = 22.90 cm² × 0.785 kg/(cm²·m) = 17.98 kg/m.

Rolled sections are made to a nominal mass, and the actual mass can differ by a few percent within the tolerances of ASTM A6. For purchasing, invoicing by weight or checking deliveries, use the producer's stated mass.

Typical uses

Beams of this shape are used as floor and roof beams, lintels, crane girders and frame members, where bending about the strong axis governs.

Steel I-beams being erected as bridge girders over a highway
Photo: MassDOT, Wikimedia Commons, public domain.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weight of W6x12 per metre?

W6x12 weighs 18 kg/m, which is 12.00 lb/ft.

How much does a 6 m or 12 m length of W6x12 weigh?

A 6 m length weighs about 108.0 kg and a 12 m length about 216.0 kg.

What is the equivalent of W6x12 in other standards?

By depth and weight the closest match is ISWB 150 (17 kg/m, 150 mm deep). Check section properties before substituting one for the other.

Source: AISC Shapes Database v16.0. Values are nominal; verify with the producer before ordering.