ISMB 450 weight and dimensions

72.38 kg/m · 48.64 lb/ft

ISMB 450 is a 450 mm deep beam with a 150 mm flange, 9.4 mm web and 17.4 mm flange thickness. It weighs 72.38 kg per metre (48.64 lb/ft). It belongs to the ISMB medium weight beam series, Indian Standard (IS 808).

ISMB 450 weight calculator

Total weight
—

Weight of standard lengths

Pieces6 m each (kg)12 m each (kg)
1434.3868.6
52,171.44,342.8
104,342.88,685.6
208,685.617,371.2
5021,714.043,428.0

Pieces per tonne

6 m lengths per metric tonne2.3
12 m lengths per metric tonne1.2
Length per tonne13.8 m

Useful for converting a tonnage order into a number of bars.

Surface area for painting

Per metre of length1.455 m²/m
Per foot of length4.78 ft²/ft
Per tonne of steel20.1 m²/t
A 12 m length17.47 m²

Outside perimeter × length, all faces, calculated from the dimensions. Use it to estimate paint, primer, fireproofing or galvanizing quantities.

Cross-section

ISMB 450 cross-section, drawn to scaleh 450b 150tw 9.4tf 17.4r 15

Drawn to scale. Dimensions in mm.

Dimensions

Depth h 450 mm 17.717 in
Flange width b 150 mm 5.906 in
Web thickness tw 9.4 mm 0.370 in
Flange thickness tf 17.4 mm 0.685 in
Root radius r 15 mm 0.591 in
Toe radius r2 7.5 mm 0.295 in
Flange slope (deg) 98°
Mass72.38 kg/m48.64 lb/ft

Section properties

PropertyValueUnit
Area92.20cm²
Moment of inertia Ix30,400cm⁴
Moment of inertia Iy834cm⁴
Elastic modulus Zx1,350cm³
Elastic modulus Zy111cm³
Plastic modulus Zpx1,550cm³
Plastic modulus Zpy187cm³
Radius of gyration rx18.10cm
Radius of gyration ry3.00cm
Torsion constant J81.00cm⁴

Equivalent sections in other standards

The closest sections by depth and weight. They are not direct substitutes: check bending, buckling and connection details before swapping one for another.

Overlay of ISMB 450, IPE 450, IPE 400, W18x50, drawn to the same scaleISMB 450IPE 450IPE 400W18x50ISMB 450 — 72.38 kg/mIPE 450 — 77.57 kg/mIPE 400 — 66.3 kg/mW18x50 — 74 kg/m

ISMB 450 and its closest equivalents, drawn over each other at the same scale.

SectionStandardDepth (mm)kg/mWeight vs ISMB 450
ISMB 450IS45072.38—
IPE 450 EN 450 77.57 +7.2%
IPE 400 EN 400 66.30 -8.4%
W18x50 AISC 457 74.00 +2.2%
W18x46 AISC 460 68.00 -6.1%

ISMB series weights

061121 ISMB 100: 8.95 kg/m 100 ISMB 125: 13.35 kg/m 125 ISMB 150: 14.96 kg/m 150 ISMB 175: 19.5 kg/m 175 ISMB 200: 24.17 kg/m 200 ISMB 225: 31.15 kg/m 225 ISMB 250: 37.3 kg/m 250 ISMB 300: 46.02 kg/m 300 ISMB 350: 52.33 kg/m 350 ISMB 400: 61.55 kg/m 400 ISMB 450: 72.38 kg/m 450 ISMB 500: 86.88 kg/m 500 ISMB 550: 103.64 kg/m 550 ISMB 600: 121 kg/m 600 kg/m

Next lighter: ISMB 400 (61.55 kg/m). Next heavier: ISMB 500 (86.88 kg/m).

Stiffness and strength per kilogram

The elastic section modulus Zx governs bending strength. Dividing it by the weight shows how efficiently each size uses its steel: higher is better when weight is the cost driver.

Sectionkg/mIx (cm⁴)Zx (cm³)Zx per kg/m
ISMB 300 46.028,990599.0 13.02
ISMB 350 52.3313,600779.0 14.89
ISMB 400 61.5520,4001,020.0 16.57
ISMB 450 72.3830,4001,350.0 18.65
ISMB 500 86.8845,2001,800.0 20.72
ISMB 550 103.6464,9002,360.0 22.77
ISMB 600 121.0090,2003,000.0 24.79

Full table: ISMB weight chart (PDF).

How the weight is calculated

Mass per metre = cross-sectional area × density of steel = 92.20 cm² × 0.785 kg/(cm²·m) = 72.38 kg/m.

Rolled sections are made to a nominal mass, and the actual mass can differ by a few percent within the tolerances of IS 1852. For purchasing, invoicing by weight or checking deliveries, use the producer's stated mass.

Typical uses

Beams of this shape are used as floor and roof beams, lintels, crane girders and frame members, where bending about the strong axis governs.

Steel I-beams being erected as bridge girders over a highway
Photo: MassDOT, Wikimedia Commons, public domain.

Frequently asked questions

What is the weight of ISMB 450 per metre?

ISMB 450 weighs 72.38 kg/m, which is 48.64 lb/ft.

How much does a 6 m or 12 m length of ISMB 450 weigh?

A 6 m length weighs about 434.3 kg and a 12 m length about 868.6 kg.

What is the equivalent of ISMB 450 in other standards?

By depth and weight the closest match is IPE 450 (77.57 kg/m, 450 mm deep). Check section properties before substituting one for the other.

Source: IS 808:2021; earlier values from IS 808:1989 and SP 6(1):1964. Values are nominal; verify with the producer before ordering.